{"id":6213,"date":"2022-06-04T22:36:21","date_gmt":"2022-06-04T19:36:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/salehalali.com\/?p=6213"},"modified":"2022-06-04T22:36:21","modified_gmt":"2022-06-04T19:36:21","slug":"6213","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exceedlimits.site\/saleh\/2022\/06\/04\/6213\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/b> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634<\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/b> (\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632<\/a>) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628<\/a>. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1924. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634.<\/p>\n

\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/div>\n

\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1922 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1922 \u06481926.[1]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1923 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647 “\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627” \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 International Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Psa<\/i>\u060c10,1924). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u064f\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645. \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629” \u0639\u0627\u0645 1924\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “Die therapeutische Bedeutung des Genitallibidos”\u060c (\u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 ” \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (Early Writings)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/i> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1975)[3]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645.\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f<\/a> (Sigmund Freud)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0639\u064a.[4]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.[5]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/a> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.[6]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> (“\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629”). \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628.[7]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633.[7]<\/a><\/sup>\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642<\/a>) \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645” (\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a> (\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628.[8]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629.[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0640 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1927 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 Die Funktion Des Orgasmus.<\/i> \u0648\u0641\u064a 1980 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0628 (Genitality in the Theory and Therapy of Neuroses\u060c Genitality)<\/i> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a”.[10]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1940 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 Die Function des Orgasmus:Die Entdeckung des Orgons Erster Teil<\/i>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1942 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (Discovery of the Orgone, Volume 1)\u00a0: \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 (The Function of the Orgasm)<\/i>\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f”.[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1961)[\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/a>]<\/span><\/sup> \u0647\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a”.[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/span>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.[13]<\/a><\/sup> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 200 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0621 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0643 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.[2]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.[2]<\/a><\/sup>[13]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.[2]<\/a><\/sup>[13]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647.[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f.[13]<\/a><\/sup>[14]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c[14]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.[14]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0647\u0645.[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.[14]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627.” \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641 “\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f” \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f.[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/i> (Character Analysis) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1933 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0640 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627<\/a>)[16]<\/a><\/sup> \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f:\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a.[13]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/a> (\u0623\u064a \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a> \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629” <\/i>\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627[13]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0644\u0642<\/a> \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0629.[17]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/a> \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629.[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642<\/a> \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647. (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.)[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0636 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u061b \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629[19]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/a> \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629.[20]<\/a><\/sup>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639.[21]<\/a><\/sup>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a (\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 The Function of the Orgasm)<\/i>(1942)[22]<\/a><\/sup> (\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629)[22]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a.\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 1985 Boadella): 17-8)):<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/i><\/td>\n” \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a. ‘\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629.’ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.”<\/td>\n“\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 ‘\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f’. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 ‘\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641’. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2.\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641<\/i><\/td>\n“\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643.”<\/td>\n” \u0625\u0645\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629. \u0623\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/i><\/td>\n“\u0647\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629.”<\/td>\n“\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644” \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d”. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a<\/i><\/td>\n“\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629). \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645. ‘\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631’\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645. \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629”.<\/td>\n“\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629. \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5. \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621<\/i><\/td>\n“\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643. \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645. ‘\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0642’.”<\/td>\n“\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642. \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639<\/a><\/i>.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a> \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627<\/a> \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064d. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629[23]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/i> \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621.:[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/h4>\n
\n
1- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628<\/a> \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062c\u0644<\/a> \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0648\u0641<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0629<\/a> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627.[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\n
2. \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 (\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639.[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\n
3. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\n
1. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n

\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 20-30% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 70-80% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0638\u0631<\/a>.[25]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a> \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647.[note 1]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629.[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\n
2. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n

\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639.[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\n
3. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u063a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0646\u062c \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062c.[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\n
4. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0629<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n

\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u063a\u0629[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f “\u062f\u0631\u0639” \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/a> \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 “\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629” \u0648”\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629”.[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d ” \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 ” \u0623\u0648 “\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629” \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 ” \u2013 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b.[26]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 “\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0636\u062f \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f”.[12]<\/a><\/sup>[26]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629.[27]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0630\u064e\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0650\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0647.[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646.[27]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u062c\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629.[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631.[13]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a[14]<\/a><\/sup> \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639<\/a>.[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0642\u0645\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.[28]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: “\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0634\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.”[27]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.[19]<\/a><\/sup> \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0641<\/a>.[23]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0643\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633.[29]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a<\/a>.[30]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a.[31]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633\u0629” \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c[31]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647.[31]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span><\/h3>\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/i> \u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1931 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/i> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/i>[32]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n
  2. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 1985: 62).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0636 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a.[33]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/a>.[34]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

    \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645.[35]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

    \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.[36]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a (Bronis\u0142aw Malinowsk)<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062f<\/a> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627 (The Sexual Life of Savages in North-Western Melanesia)<\/a><\/i> \u0643\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a.[37]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629[\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/a>]<\/span><\/sup><\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d “\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a” \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.[27]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 1973 [1933]: 508). \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629” ( \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 1973 [1933]: 512). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c “\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a”\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 1973 [1933]: 504-5). \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629. (\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0627 1985: 215).<\/p>\n

    \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 “\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 (\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0627 1985: 215). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0629 ( \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 1973 [1933]: 511-3). \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 “\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628)\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0645<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0630\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0647\u0645 (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 1985: 215).<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

    <\/div>\n

    <\/span>\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/h2>\n
    \n

    <\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a (Kinsey) \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0632 (Masters) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 (Johnson)<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a 1948 \u06481953 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0627\u0645 1966 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646<\/a> \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 1985: 30). \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 28). \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u064e \u062e\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 29). \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 ” \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634. \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637… [\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0648\u0627] \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629” (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 28).<\/p>\n

    \u061b \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a: “\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629” \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b: “\u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629” (\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a 1953: 632\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 29). \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 (1966): “\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a” (\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 29). \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0632 (Morton Herskowitz) (1969) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u062f \u0623\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 29).<\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b<\/h3>\n

    \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0631 (J. Marmor) (1954) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u064a” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u064a”. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e) \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629” (\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 30).<\/p>\n

    \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0646 (Philipson) \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 (Lowen). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 1985-30-1)<\/p>\n

    \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0646 (Tage Philipson) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 Kaerlighedslivet: Natur Eller Unnatur<\/i> \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1952. \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647…. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629…. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642…\u0625\u0644\u062e \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.” (\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c 1985:31).<\/p>\n

    \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a> (Alexander Lowen) \u0641\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 1966\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639<\/i> (Love and Orgasm) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 -\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u062a\u0634- \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 1985:31).<\/p>\n

    \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0641 (Theodore Wolfe) \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 Der Funktion des Orgasmus<\/i> \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 1985: 32).<\/p>\n

    \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634[38]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1912.[2]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a “\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 ” \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634.[39]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n

    \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631 (Elsworth Baker):<\/p>\n

    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064f\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064f\u0633\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 “\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629” \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632” \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631 (Baker):<\/p>\n

    \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639…. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631.[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c[40]<\/a><\/sup> \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633.[41]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.[note 2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f<\/h3>\n

    \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0638\u0631<\/a> \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0638\u0631<\/a>:\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u062c\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627.[42]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629<\/a> \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0644<\/a>:. “\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/a> \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u2014\u061b \u0623\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629)<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u064a<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629.”[7]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0640\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629<\/a>\u061b \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0626\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0640\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628<\/a>. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c<\/a>. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

    \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0638\u0631. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627.[43]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 “\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645” \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 “\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645” \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 “\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629” \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629.[42]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

    <\/div>\n

    <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/h2>\n
    \u061b \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0634<\/p>\n